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Bromo Volcano

Posted by : Harmawan's Site |

Bromo, is not only famous in Indonesia but also in the world. There are many tourists come to this place. They want to stay longer

Seeing the sunrises, you can go upstairs on the Bromo volcano. You also can play and write your name or identity near the Bromo volcano

Bromo volcano's located in The Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. It's sophisticated one. It's very easy to get there. It's about 1.000 - 3.676 metres from the sea. Bromo Tengger Semeru is mountanious and it's the biggest one in Java Island. In the north of this, there is Tengger Kaldera with the diametres 8 - 10 kilometres, the height is 200 - 700 metres. The Tengger Caldera is about 5.290 hactres large. In this place, there are Bromo volcano (2.392 m), Batok volcano (2.470 m), Kursi volcano (3.392 m), Watangan volcano (2.601 m) and Widodaren (2.600 m). Bromo volcano is still active to now

Beside for tourism industry, Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is also for researching the development of knowledge, education, conservation of nature. It's done by a technic unit for Forestry and Nature Conservation Department, Forestry Department

According to Schmidt and Ferguson, the climate of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is type C and D. The rainy season begin on October and end on March. The temperature is about 7 - 18 celcius degree

The vegetation type of it is mountanious Rainy Forest. It consists of Alfin forest, Cemara forest (a spruce forest / casuarina forest), plain and caldera vegetation. And the plants are Cemara (Casuarina Junghuhniana), Akasia (Accacia Decurens), Mentigi (Vacinium Varingae Folium), Adas (Anethum Graveolens), Senduro or Alayu or Edelwise flowers (Anaphalis Javanica) and many kinds of orchids in South Semeru. The faunas that we can find in The Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park are Deer (Cervus Timorensis), Hind ( Muntiacus Muncak), Budeng or Monkey (Presbytis Cristata), Pita Bird (Pitta Guajana), Rangkok (Rhyticeros Undulatus), Bido (Spilomischeela Bido) and Belibis Bird (Anas Supercilosa)

The gate to go to Laut Pasir (Sand Sea) and Mt Bromo, you have to go to Cemorolawang first. It's the noisiest place. You can camp, enjoy the scenery, go to Lautan Pasir (Sand Sea) by horse or on foot. To go to pick of Mt Bromo, you go to through the stairs. The sunrises is a beautiful scenery in Mt Bromo, you can see at 04.00 when you are in Cemorolawang

The route of Cemorolawang is Probolinggo - Tongas / Ketapang - Sukapura - Ngadisari, is about 42 kilometres by private car to Ngadisari. Ngadisari - Cemorolawang is about 3 kilometres, you can go on foot or jeep



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